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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <issn publication-format="print">1683-3414</issn>
      <issn publication-format="electronic">1814-0807</issn>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Владикавказский математический журнал</journal-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
          <trans-title>Vladikavkaz Mathematical Journal</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </journal-title-group>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Южный математический институт - филиал Федерального государственного бюджетного учреждения науки Федерального научного центра «Владикавказский научный центр Российской академии наук» (ЮМИ ВНЦ РАН)</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Банаховы пределы, банахова мера и свойства пространств интегрируемых функций</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
        <trans-title>Banach Limits, Banach Measure, and Properties of Spaces of Integrable Functions</trans-title>
      </trans-title-group>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46698/p4223-2689-0800-t</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">19351</article-id>
      <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub">
        <month>06</month>
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>28</volume>
      <issue>2</issue>
      <fpage>50</fpage>
      <lpage>69</lpage>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://vmj.ru/archive/detail.php?ELEMENT_ID=19351&amp;SECTION_ID=668">https://vmj.ru/archive/detail.php?ELEMENT_ID=19351&amp;SECTION_ID=668</self-uri>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name-alternatives>
            <name xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Дженжер</surname>
              <given-names>Е. А.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Dzhenzher</surname>
              <given-names>E. A.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>catbordacheva@mail.ru</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name-alternatives>
            <name xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Сакбаев</surname>
              <given-names>В. Ж.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Sakbaev</surname>
              <given-names>V. Zh.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>fumi2003@mail.ru</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <aff-alternatives id="aff1">
        <aff xml:lang="ru">Московский физико-технический институт, РОССИЯ, 141701, Долгопрудный, Институтский пер., 9</aff>
        <aff xml:lang="en">Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, 9 Institutskiy Per., Dolgoprudny 141701, Russia</aff>
      </aff-alternatives>
      <aff-alternatives id="aff2">
        <aff xml:lang="ru">Институт прикладной математики им. М. В. Келдыша РАН, РОССИЯ, 125047, Москва, Миусская пл., 4</aff>
        <aff xml:lang="en">Keldysh Institute of Applied Mathematics of RAS, 4 Miusskaia Pl., Moscow 125047, Russia</aff>
      </aff-alternatives>
      <abstract>Изучаются инвариантные относительно сдвига неотрицательные аддитивные функции множества на вещественной прямой, отличающиеся от меры Хаара отсутствием либо свойства счетной аддитивности, либо свойства \(\sigma\)-конечности. Определяемые банаховыми пределами банаховы меры на прямой конечно-аддитивны, неотрицательны и нормированы на единицу на всей прямой. Принимающая целые неотрицательные значения и значение \(+\infty\) считающая мера трансляционно инвариантна и счетно-аддитивна, но не является \(\sigma\)-конечной. Введены пространства Лебега \(L^p\) интегрируемых по трансляционно инвариантным мерам функций. Установлено отсутствие свойства сильной непрерывности унитарного представления группы сдвигов в гильбертовых пространствах квадратично интегрируемых по банаховой мере функций. Найдено инвариантное относительно сдвигов подпространство, сужение на которое унитарной группы сдвигов непрерывно в сильной операторной топологии. Установлено, что преобразование Фурье унитарно отображает подпространство сильной непрерывности на пространство функций, квадратично интегрируемых по считающей мере, но ортогональное дополнение подпространства непрерывности лежит в ядре преобразования Фурье.</abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">We study shift-invariant nonnegative additive set functions on the real line that differ from the Haar measure by the absence of either the property of countable additivity or the property of \(\sigma\)-finiteness. The Banach measures on the real line defined by Banach limits are finitely additive, nonnegative, and normalized to unity on the entire line. A counting measure taking nonnegative integer values and the value \(+\infty\) is translation-invariant and countably additive, but is not \(\sigma\)-finite. Lebesgue spaces \(L^p\) of functions integrable with respect to translation-invariant measures are introduced. The absence of the strong continuity property of the unitary representation of the shift group in Hilbert spaces of functions square-integrable with respect to the Banach measure is established. A shift-invariant subspace is found, the restriction of the unitary shift group to which is continuous in strong operator theory. It is established that the Fourier transform unitarily maps the subspace of strong continuity onto the space of functions that are square-integrable with respect to the counting measure, but the orthogonal complement of the subspace of continuity lies in the kernel of the Fourier transform.</trans-abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <kwd>инвариантная мера</kwd>
        <kwd>банахов предел</kwd>
        <kwd>банахова мера</kwd>
        <kwd>пространства Лебега</kwd>
        <kwd>преобразование Фурье.</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <kwd>invariant measure</kwd>
        <kwd>Banach limit</kwd>
        <kwd>Banach measure</kwd>
        <kwd>Lebesgue space</kwd>
        <kwd>Fourier transform.</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <funding-group>
        <award-group>
          <funding-source>Статья подготовлена при финансовой поддержке Министерства науки и высшего образования в рамках программы Московского центра фундаментальной и прикладной математики по Соглашению  № 075-15-2025-345.</funding-source>
        </award-group>
      </funding-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
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